TazriaVayikra

ื“ื‘ืจื™ ืจื‘ื•ืชื™ื ื•

Finkel, Maran Rosh Hayeshiva Hagaon Harav Nosson Tzvi ztโ€l

ื•ื”ื‘ื’ื“ ื›ื™ ื™ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื• ื ื’ืข ืฆืจืขืช (ื™ื’, ืžื–)
ืฉื ื™ื ื• ื‘ืžืฉื ื” (ื ื’ืขื™ื ืคื™”ื ืž”ื) “ื›ืœ ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืžื˜ืžืื™ืŸ ื‘ื ื’ืขื™ื ื—ื•ืฅ ืžืฉืœ ื’ื•ื™ื”, ื›ืœ ื“ื™ื ื™ ืฆืจืขืช ื”ื‘ื’ื“ ืœื ื ืืžืจื• ืืœื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ.

ื‘ื™ืืจ ืžืจืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชืŸ ืฆื‘ื™ ืคื™ื ืงืœ ื–ืฆืœืœื””ื”

ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘”ื (ืคื˜”ื– ืžื”ืœ’ ื˜ื•ืžืืช ืฆืจืขืช ื””ื™) ืฉื›ืชื‘: “ื•ื–ื” ื”ืฉื™ื ื•ื™ ื”ืืžื•ืจ ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ื•ื‘ื‘ืชื™ื ืฉืงืจืืชื• ืชื•ืจื” ืฆืจืขืช ื‘ืฉื•ืชืคื•ืช ื”ืฉื, ืื™ื ื• ืžืžื ื”ื’ื• ืฉืœ ืขื•ืœื, ืืœื ืื•ืช ื•ืคืœื ื”ื™ื” ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื–ื”ื™ืจืŸ ืžืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืฉื”ืžืกืคืจ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืžืฉืชื ื•ืช ืงื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื™ืชื•, ืื ื—ื–ืจ ื‘ื• ื™ื˜ื”ืจ ื”ื‘ื™ืช, ืื ืขืžื“ ื‘ืจืฉืขื• ืขื“ ืฉื”ื•ืชืฅ ื”ื‘ื™ืช ืžืฉืชื ื™ืŸ ื›ืœื™ ื”ืขื•ืจ ืฉื‘ื‘ื™ืชื• ืฉื”ื•ื ื™ื•ืฉื‘ ื•ืฉื•ื›ื‘ ืขืœื™ื”ืŸ, ืื ื—ื–ืจ ื‘ื• ื™ื˜ื”ืจื•, ื•ืื ืขืžื“ ื‘ืจืฉืขื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืฉืจืคื• ืžืฉืชื ื™ืŸ ื”ื‘ื’ื“ื™ื ืฉืขืœื™ื•, ืื ื—ื–ืจ ื‘ื• ื™ื˜ื”ืจื•, ื•ืื ืขืžื“ ื‘ืจืฉืขื• ืขื“ ืฉื™ืฉืจืคื• ืžืฉืชื ื” ืขื•ืจื• ื•ื™ืฆื˜ืจืข, ื•ื™ื”ื™ื” ืžื•ื‘ื“ืœ ื•ืžืคื•ืจืกื ืœื‘ื“ื• ืขื“ ืฉืœื ื™ืชืขืกืง ื‘ืฉื™ื—ืช ื”ืจืฉืขื™ื ืฉื”ื•ื ื”ืœื™ืฆื ื•ืช ื•ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข”.

ื•ื›ืŸ ื›ืชื‘ ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื‘ื—ื™ื™ (ื™ื’, ื ื—): “ื•ื”ื ื” ื”ื ื’ืขื™ื ื”ื™ื• ืžื•ืจื™ื ื”ืฉื’ื—ื” ื’ืžื•ืจื”, ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ืขื ื™ืŸ ื˜ื‘ืขื™ ืืœื ื ืก ื’ื“ื•ืœ, ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื” ื”ืขื ื™ืŸ ื‘ื—ื•ืฆื” ืœืืจืฅ ื›ื™ ืื ื‘ืืจืฅ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื›ื™ ื›ืฉื™ืงืจื” ืœืื—ื“ ืžื™ืฉืจืืœ ื—ื˜ื ื•ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื”ื™ื” ืžืชืจืื” ื”ื ื’ืข ื‘ื‘ื™ืชื• ืื• ื‘ื‘ื’ื“ื• ืื• ื‘ื’ื•ืคื• ืœื”ืขื™ื“ ืขืœื™ื• ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ื“ื• ืขื•ื•ืŸ, ื›ืขื ื™ืŸ ืฉื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืชื”ืœื™ื ืคื˜, ืœื’) ‘ื•ื‘ื ื’ืขื™ื ืขื•ื ื’, ื•ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื•ื™ืชืœื‘ืŸ ืžืขื•ื ื•”.

ื ืžืฆื™ื ื• ืœืžื“ื™ื, ื›ื™ ื›ืœ ื“ื™ื ื™ ื•ืขื•ื ืฉื™ ื”ื ื’ืขื™ื ืื™ื ื ืžืงืจื™ ื”ื˜ื‘ืข ื›ืœืœ, ืืœื ืกื™ืžืŸ ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ ืžืŸ ื”ืฉืžื™ื ืฉื ืขืฉื” ื‘ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ื ื™ืกื™ืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื–ื”ื™ืจ ืืช ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืžืขื•ื•ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ืœืขื•ืจืจ ืืช ื”ื—ื•ื˜ื ืœืฉื•ื‘ ื‘ืชืฉื•ื‘ื”.

ื•ื™ืชืจื” ืžื–ืืช ืœืžื“ื ื• ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘”ื, ืฉืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ื ื’ืขื™ื ืžื“ื•ื“ ื‘ื‘ื—ื™ื ื” ืฉืœ ‘ืžื™ื“ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžื™ื“ื”’, ื›ื™ื•ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ื—ื•ื˜ื ืœื ื ื–ื”ืจ ืขืœ ืžื•ืฆื ืคื™ื• ื•ืœืฉื•ื ื•, ื•ื™ืฉื‘ ื‘ื—ื‘ื•ืจืช ืื ืฉื™ื ืจืขื™ื ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืžื”ื ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจื™ ืœื™ืฆื ื•ืช ื•ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืœ ืื ืฉื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ืœื›ืŸ ื ื’ื–ืจ ืขืœื™ื• ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืฆืจืขืช, ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ืจื—ื™ืงื• ืžื™ืฉื™ื‘ืช ื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื, ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžื” ืฉื”ื–ื™ืง ืœื‘ื ื™ ื”ืื“ื ื‘ืคื™ื•.

ื•ืžืขืชื” ื ื‘ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ืžื“ื•ืข ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ื ื’ืขื™ื ื ื•ื”ื’ ืืœื ื‘ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื‘ืœื‘ื“ ื•ืœื ื‘ื ื›ืจื™ื. ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ื ื™ืกื™ืช ืžื™ื•ื—ื“ืช ื–ื• ืฉื˜ื‘ืข ื”ืงื‘”ื” ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ืœื ื‘ืื” ืืœื ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ืœืžืขืŸ ื™ื™ื˜ื™ื‘ื• ืื•ืจื—ื•ืชื™ื”ื ืœืœื›ืช ื‘ื“ืจืš ื”ื™ืฉืจ.

ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื™ืžื™ื

Finkel, Maran Rosh Hayeshiva Hagaon Harav Aryeh ztโ€l

ืžืกื™ืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉ ืœื”ืงื‘”ื”
ืžืจืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ืืจื™ื” ืคื™ื ืงืœ ื–ืฆืœืœื””ื”

ืกื™ืคืจ ืคืขื ืœืงื‘ื•ืฆืช ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื:

ื‘ื›ืœ ื‘ืจื™ืช ืื ื™ ืื•ืžืจ ื‘ืฉืงื˜ ื‘ืคื” ืืช ื”ืคืกื•ืง “ื›ื™ ืขืœื™ืš ื”ื•ืจื’ื ื• ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื”. ื•ื”ื˜ืขื ืœื›ืš ื”ื•ื, ืžืคื ื™ ืฉืœื•ืงื—ื™ื ืชื™ื ื•ืง ื•ืžื•ืฆื™ืื™ื ืžืžื ื• ื“ื… ื–ื” ื‘ื ืœื”ื’ื™ื“ ืœื”ืงื‘”ื”, ื›ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกื•ืจื™ื ืืœื™ืš!

ื•ื”ืจืื” ืžืจืŸ ืฉืžืงื•ืจื• ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื–ื” ื”ื•ื ืžื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื’ืž’ (ื’ื™ื˜ื™ืŸ ื“ืฃ ื ”ื–:) “ื›ื™ ืขืœื™ืš ื”ื•ืจื’ื ื• ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื” ืจ’ ื™ื”ื•ืฉืข ื‘ืŸ ืœื•ื™ ืืžืจ: ื–ื• “ืžื™ืœื” ืฉื ื™ืชื ื” ื‘ืฉืžื™ื ื™”.

ื•ืจืฉ”ื™ ืžืคืจืฉ ‘ืžื™ืœื”’ ื ื—ืฉื‘ืช “ื”ื•ืจื’ื ื• ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื” ืžืฉื•ื “ื–ื™ืžื ื™ืŸ ื“ืžื™ื™ืช”.

ื•ื”ืกื‘ื™ืจ ืจื‘ื™ื ื•: ืืคื™ืœื• ืื ืœื ืžืช, ืืš ื™ืฉ ื›ืืŸ ื’ื ื›ืŸ “ืฉืคื™ื›ืช ื“ื”, ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ืฉืขืช ื”ื•ืฆืืช ื“ื ื”ื‘ืจื™ืช ืื ื• ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืœื”ืงื‘”ื” ื›ืžื” ืื ื—ื ื• ืžืกื•ืจื™ื ืืœื™ืš โ€“ “ื›ื™ ืขืœื™ืš ื”ื•ืจื’ื ื• ื›ืœ ื”ื™ื•ื”!!

(ืืจื™ื” ื™ืฉืื’)

ื‘ืฉื‘ื™ืœื™ ื”ืœื›ื”

Shpitzer, Harav Hagaon Meir Tzvi Shlita

ืชื–ืจื™ืข ืžืฆื•ืจืข

ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ื ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ

ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ื ื’ืขื™ ื‘ืชื™ื ื•ืคื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช ื‘ื˜ืจื ื™ื‘ื ื”ื›ื”ืŸ. ื•ืื™ืชื ื‘ืžืก’ ื ื’ืขื™ื ืคื™”ื‘ ืž”ื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ื ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื“ืจืฉื• ืžื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ย  ื•ืคื™ื ื• ืืช ื”ื‘ื™ืช. (ื•ืข”ืฉ ื‘ืžืฉื ื” ืื ื›ืš ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื• ื”ื‘ื–ื•ื™ ืง”ื• ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื• ื”ื—ื‘ื™ื‘, ื•ืื ื›ืš ื‘ืžืžื•ื ื• ืง”ื• ื‘ื ืคืฉ ื‘ื ื™ื•, ื•ืื ื›ืš ื‘ืจืฉืข ืง”ื• ื‘ืฉืœ ืฆื“ื™ืง).

ื•ืข’ ืžื ื—ื•ืช ืข”ื• ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื” ืขืœ ืžืžื•ื ื ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ื“ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื•ื”ืฉืงื™ืช ืืช ื”ืขื“ื” ื•ืืชย  ื‘ืขื™ืจื, ื•ืข’ ื ื•ื‘ื™”ืช ื™ื•”ื“ ืง”ืก ืืžืื™ ื‘ืžื ื—ื•ืช ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืžื ื’ืขื™ื, ื•ืืžืื™ ื‘ืจืฉ”ื™ ืจ”ื” ื›”ื– ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื ืžืžื ื—ื•ืช. ื•ืข”ืฉ ืฉืชื™’ ื›ื™ ืžื ื’ืขื™ื ื”ืจื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ืคืกื“ ื•ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืฉื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื”, ืื‘ืœ ืงืž”ืœ ื‘ืžื ื—ื•ืช ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืฉืฆืจื™ืš ื ืก ืž”ืž ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื”, ืื‘ืœ ืžืฉื ืื™ืŸ ืจืื™ื” ืืœื ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ืžืžื•ื ื ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื•ืœื ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื™ื—ื™ื“.

ื•ืข’ ื‘ืชืคื”ื™ ืฉืงืœื™ื ืค”ื— ืž”ื” ื‘ื‘ื•ืขื– ื’’ ื‘ืืจื™ื›ื•ืช ืžืชื™ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื”, ื•ืžืชื™ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช. (ื•ื‘ืชืคื”ื™ ืžื—ืœืง ืื ื”ื•ื ื”ืคืกื“ ืžืจื•ื‘ื”. ื•ืœื›ื’ ืง’ ื“ื”ืจื™ ืœืžื“ื• ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื” ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื—ืจืก ืฉืœ ื‘ื™ืช ื”ืžื ื•ื’ืข. ื•ืœื›ื’ ืฆ”ืœ ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ื“ื‘ื”ืคืกื“ ืžื•ืขื˜ ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื” ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื“ืฉ ืžืฉื•ื ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช, ื”ื  ื›ื•ื•ื ืชื• ืขืค”ื™ ื”ื ื•ื‘”ื™ ื“ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ื ื’ืขื™ื ืจืง ื‘ื”ืคืกื“ ืฉืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืœื ื‘ืฉืœ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ).

ื•ืข”ืข ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ืžืื”ื‘ื” ื“’ ืฉืฉืืœ ื›ืŸ ืœื”ื ื•ื‘”ื™, ื•ืข”ืฉ ืกืชื™ืจื” ืžื–ื‘ื—ื™ื ืค”ื— ืข”ื‘ ื•ืžื ื—ื•ืช ืค”ื˜ ืข”ื. ื•ืข”ืฉ ื“’ ืจืื™ื•ืช ืœื›ืืŸ ื•ื“’ ืœื›ืืŸ. ื•ืข”ืฉ ืžื™ื•ืžื ืœ”ื˜ ื•ืž”ื“.

ื•ืข”ืฉ ื“ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื›ื™ื‘ื•ืก ื‘ื’ื“ื™ ื›ื”ื•ื ื” ื•ืชื™ืงื•ืŸ ื›ืœื™ื ืื•ืžืจื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื‘ื–ื‘ื—ื™ื ืค”ื—, ื•ืื™ืœื• ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ืงืœืคื™ ื•ืžื—ืชื” ื‘ื™ื•ืžื ืœ”ื˜ ื•ืž”ื“ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื”.

ื•ืข”ืฉ ืกื™’ ื–’ ืžื” ืฉื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื• ื”ื ื•ื‘”ื™. ื•ืข”ืฉ ืฉื›ืชื‘ ื“ืงืœืคื™ ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืš ื‘ืงืœืคื™ ื›ืœืœ, ื•ื—ื•ืชื” ื‘ื›ืกืฃ ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื›ื™ ืขื•ืฉื” ื‘ื›ืกืฃ ื•ืื™ืŸ ื–ื” ืขื ื™ื•ืช, (ื•ืฉืื ื™ ืžืคื™ ื”ืžื ื•ืจื” ื‘ื›ืกืฃ ืฉืืžืจื• ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช, ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉื”ืžื ื•ืจื” ืขืฆืžื• ืฉืœ ื–ื”ื‘), ื•ืœื—ื ื”ืคื ื™ื ืงื•ื ื” ื”ืงืžื— ื•ื”ื•ื ืขื“ื™ื™ืŸ ื—ื•ืœ ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ื‘ื–ื” ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช, ื•ื‘ืžื ื—ื•ืช ื‘ืกื•ืœืช ื”ืจื™ ืื™ื™ืจื™ ื‘ืฉืœ ื™ื—ื™ื“ ื•ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช. ื•ื ืžืฆื ื“ื™ืกื•ื“ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ื’ื‘ื•ื” ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช, ื•ืจืง ื‘ื“’ ืืœื• ื™ืฉ ืกื‘ืจื ื“ืœื ืฉื™ื™ืš. ืื‘ืœ ืœืคื™ ื”ืชืคื”ื™ ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ืœื•ืง ืื ื–ื” ื”ืคืกื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืื• ืงื˜ืŸ.

(ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ืžื‘ืจืฉื•ืช ื™ืคื•ืช ื‘ื‘ื”ืž”ื“, ื“ืœืคื™ ื”ืชืคื”ื™ ื‘ื”ืคืกื“ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื”, ืื‘ืœ ืœื”ื ื•ื‘”ื™ ืœืขื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช, ื•ืจืง ื‘ื—ื™ืœื•ืง ื‘ื™ืŸ ื›ืกืฃ ื•ื–ื”ื‘ ืื™ืŸ ืื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ืŸ. ื•ืข’ ืจืฉ”ืฉ ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ื™”ื– ืข”ื‘ ื“ื“ื™ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื›ืœื™ ืฉืจืช ืืœื ื’ื ื‘ื›ืœื™ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ, ื•ืžื•ื‘ื ื‘ืก’ ืžืงื“ืฉ ื”ืงื•ื“ืฉ ืค”ื ืžื›ืœื™ ื”ืžืงื“ืฉ ืกื™’ ื˜”ื•).

ื•ืข’ ืžื ื—ื•ืช ื“ืฃ ืค”ื— ื‘ื›ืœื™ื ืฉื ืงื‘ื• ืื™ืŸ ืกื•ืชืžื™ืŸ ืืœื ืžืชื™ื›ื™ืŸ ื•ืขื•ืฉื™ืŸ ืื•ืชืŸ ื—ื“ืฉื™ื, (ื•ื›ืŸ ื—ื™ื ื•ืš ืกื•ืฃ ืžืฆื•ื” ืฆ”ื”), ื•ืข’ ืžืฉื ืช ื—ื™ื™ื ื–ื‘ื—ื™ื ืกื™’ ื ”ื‘ ื›ื™ื•ืŸ ื“ืืคืฉืจ ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื—ื“ืฉื™ื ื‘ืื•ืชื• ื—ื•ืžืจ ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ื›ืืŸ ื—ืฉืฉ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื”, ื•ืœื›ืŸ ื‘ื›ื””ื’ ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช.

(ื•ืข’ ืฉื‘ืช ืง”ื‘ ืข”ื‘ ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช ื•ืœื›ืŸ ืื™ืŸ ืžื‘ืฉืœื™ื ืจืง ืžืฉื”ื• ืขื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืฉื›ืŸ. ื•ืžืฆื“ ืฉื ื™ ืฉื ืง”ื’ ืข”ื ืืžืจื• ืฉื›ืŸ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ื—ื•ืจืฉ ืœืงืœื— ืื—ื“ ืฉืœ ืกืžืžื ื™ืŸ, ื•ื™ืฉ ืœืขื™ื™ืŸ ืืžืื™ ืœื ืืžืจื• ืฉื ืื™ืŸ ืขื ื™ื•ืช ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืขืฉื™ืจื•ืช).

ื•ืข’ ืจื™ื˜ื‘”ื ื™ื•ืžื ืœ”ื˜ ื“ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื” ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื›ื™ ืžืฉืชืžืฉ ื‘ื›ืœื™ ืฉืœ ื’ื•ืจืœื•ืช ืจืง ืคืขื ื’, ื•ืข”ืฉ ืขื•ื“ ื“ืž”ืž ื”ื’ื•ืจืœ ืขืฆืžื• ืฉืœ ื–ื”ื‘ ื›ื™ ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœื™ื• ืฉื ื”’. ื•ืข’ ื˜ื•”ื ืจ”ื” ื›”ื– ื›ืขื™”ื–.

ื•ืข’ ืœืงื•ื˜ื™ ื”ืœื›ื•ืช ื‘ื™ื•ืžื ืœ”ื˜, ื‘ืจื™”ืฃ ื™ื•ืžื ื™”ื“ ืข”ื, ื‘ืขื™ืŸ ืžืฉืคื˜ ืื•ืช ื–’, ื“ื™ื—ื™ื“ ืฉืื ื™.

ื•ืข’ ืชื ื—ื•ืžื ืคืจืฉืช ืชืฆื•ื” ืกื™ืžืŸ ื’ ื›ืš ืืžืจ ื”ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื‘ืจื•ืš ื”ื•ื ืคืขื ืื—ืช ื‘ืฉื ื” ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื“ืœื™ืงื™ืŸ ืืช ื”ืžื ื•ืจื” ืœืคื™ื›ืš ื™ื”ื™ื• ืžื“ืœื™ืงื™ืŸ ืฉืžืŸ ื–ื™ืช ื–ืš ื›ืชื™ืช ืื‘ืœ ืœืžื ื—ื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžืงืจื™ื‘ื™ืŸ ื‘ื›ืœ ื™ื•ื ืœื ืœื›ืš ื ืืžืจ ื‘ื” ืฉืžืŸ ื–ื™ืช ื–ืš ื›ืชื™ืช.

ื•ืข’ ืžืื™ืจื™ ื—ื•ืœื™ืŸ ืž”ื˜ ืข”ื‘ ื“ืžื™ ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืชื™ืจ ื‘ืจื™ื•ื— ื‘ืœื™ ืžื—ืœื•ืงืช ืื™ืŸ ืจืื•ื™ ืœื• ืœื”ืชื—ืกื“ ื•ืœื—ื–ืจ ืื—ืจ ื”ื—ื•ืžืจื•ืช ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื“ืื™, ืืœื ื™ื—ื•ืก ืขืœ ืžืžื•ื ืŸ ืฉืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืฉืืฃ ื”ืชื•ืจื” ื—ืกื” ื•ื›ื•’.

ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ- ืขื™ืงืจ ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”

Finkel, Maran Rosh Hayeshiva Hagaon Harav Nosson Tzvi ztโ€l

ืฉื™ื—ื” ืฉืžืกืจ ืžืจืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชืŸ ืฆื‘ื™ ืคื™ื ืงืœ ื–ืฆืœืœื””ื” ื‘ืคืจืฉืช ื›ื™-ืชืฆื

“ื”ืฉืžืจ ื‘ื ื’ืข ื”ืฆืจืขืช ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืžืื“ ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช ื›ื›ืœ ืืฉืจ ื™ื•ืจื• ืืชื›ื ื”ื›ื”ื ื™ื ื”ืœื•ื•ื™ื ื›ืืฉืจ ืฆื•ื™ืชื™ื ืชืฉืžืจื• ืœืขืฉื•ืช.ย ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื” ื”’ ืืœื”ื™ืš ืœืžืจื™ื ื‘ื“ืจืš ื‘ืฆืืชื›ื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื” (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื“, ื—- ื˜). ื•ื‘ืจืžื‘”ืŸ (ืฉื): “ื•ืœืคื™ ื“ืขืชื™ ืฉื”ื™ื ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืžืžืฉ, ื›ืžื• (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›, ื—): ‘ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืœืงื“ืฉื•’, ‘ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ื™ื•ื ื”ื–ื” ืืฉืจ ื™ืฆืืชื ืžืžืฆืจื™ื’ (ืฉื ื™ื’, ื’), ‘ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื” ืœืš ืขืžืœืง (ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื›ื”, ื™ื–)’, ื›ื•ืœื ืžืฆื•ื”, ืื ื›ืŸ ื’ื ื–ื” ื›ืžื•ืชื ื•ื”ื™ื ืื–ื”ืจื” ืžืœื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื™ืฆื•ื” ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ืขืฉื” ืฉื ื–ื›ื•ืจ ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉืขืฉื” ื”’ ืœืฆื“ืงืช ื”ื ื‘ื™ืื””.
ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข โ€“ ืžื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืื•ืจื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ
ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื” ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™ืช ืฉืžื•ื ื” ื”ืจืžื‘”ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ื”ืœืœื•, ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื”ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœื” ืฉื‘ืื•ืชื ื”ืžืฆื•ื•ืช. ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื•, ื”ื ื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืื•ืจื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ื›ื™ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื ืขื“ื•ืช ืขืœ ื‘ืจื™ืืช ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืืจืฅ. ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื, ืฉื”ื™ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ื›ืœ ื”ืืžื•ื ื” ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ. ื•ื›ืŸ ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ืžืขืฉื” ืขืžืœืง ืžืขื™ื“ ืขืœ ื—ืฉื™ื‘ื•ืช ืžื—ื™ื™ืช ืขืžืœืง, ืฉื›ืœ ื–ืžืŸ ืฉืขืžืœืง ืงื™ื™ื ืื™ืŸ ืฉืžื• ืฉืœ ื”ืงื‘”ื” ื•ื›ืกืื• ืฉืœืžื™ื. ื•ืžื—ื™ื™ืช ืขืžืœืง ื”ื™ื ืขืฆืžื” ืงื™ื•ื ื›ื‘ื•ื“ ืฉืžื™ื ื•ืฉืžื• ื™ืชื‘ืจืš.

ื•ื”ื ื” ื‘ื›ืœืœ ืžืฆื•ื•ืช ืืœื• ืฉื”ื ื™ืกื•ื“ ืงื™ื•ื ื”ืื•ืžื”, ื ืฆื˜ื•ื•ื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื”ืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืฉื ืขื ืฉื” ื‘ื• ืžืจื™ื ืœืื—ืจ ืฉื“ื™ื‘ืจื” ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืœ ืžืฉื” ืจื‘ื™ื ื•. ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื ื•ืจื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ, ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขื•ืžื“ ื‘ืžืงื•ื ืื—ื“ ืขื ืฉื‘ืช, ืืžื•ื ื”, ืžื—ื™ื™ืช ืขืžืœืง!

ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืืœื ืฉื ื™ื ื• ื‘ืชื•ืจืช ื›ื”ื ื™ื (ื‘ื—ื•ืงื•ืชื™ ืค”ื): “ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ (ืฉืžื•ืช ื›, ื—): ‘ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ื™ื•ื ื”ืฉื‘ืช ืœืงื“ืฉื•’, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืœื‘ืš. ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ ‘ืฉืžื•ืจ’ ื”ืจื™ ืฉืžื™ืจืช ืœื‘ ืืžื•ืจื”, ื”ื ืžื” ืื ื™ ืžืงื™ื™ื ‘ื–ื›ื•ืจ’, ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืคื™ืš ื•ื›ื•’ ื•ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ: ‘ื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ืืฉืจ ืขืฉื” ื”’ ืืœื”ื™ืš ืœืžืจื™ื’. ื™ื›ื•ืœ ื‘ืœื‘ืš, ื›ืฉื”ื•ื ืื•ืžืจ: ‘ื”ืฉืžืจ ื‘ื ื’ืข ื”ืฆืจืขืช ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืžืื“ ื•ืœืขืฉื•ืช’ ื”ืจื™ ืฉื›ื™ื—ืช ืœื‘ ืืžื•ืจื”. ื”ื ืžื” ืื ื™ ืžืงื™ื™ื ‘ื–ื›ื•ืจ’ – ืฉืชื”ื™ื” ืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ืคื™ืš”. ื•ืžื‘ื•ืืจ, ืฉื–ื›ื™ืจื” ื–ื• ื”ืืžื•ืจื”, ื”ื™ื™ื ื• ื–ื›ื™ืจื” ื‘ืคื” ื“ื•ื•ืงื, ืžืœื‘ื“ ื—ื•ื‘ืช ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœื‘ ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉืžืฆืื ื• ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ืžืขืฉื” ืขืžืœืง ื›ืฉืงื•ืจืื™ื ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืžื™ื“ื™ ืฉื ื” ืืช ืคืจืฉืช ื–ื›ื•ืจ, ืฉืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ื‘ืคื” ื•ืœื ืจืง ื‘ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ื”ืœื‘. ื•ื›ืŸ ื‘ืžืฆื•ืช ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื.

ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืืžื™ืจืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœื ื•. ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื–ื” ื›ืžื• ืœื”ื™ื•ืช ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืฉืžื—ืœืœ ืฉื‘ืช, ื•ืื™ื ื• ืžืงื™ื™ื ืืช ื—ื’ ื”ืคืกื—, ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื‘ื™ืŸ ืฉืื“ื ื›ื–ื” ืื™ื ื• ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™. ื›ืš ื‘ื“ื™ื•ืง ื ื—ืฉื‘ ืžื™ ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข!

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ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ‘ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’ ื–ืฆื•ืง”ืœ ื”ืงื“ื™ืฉ ืืช ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ื• ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืœื›ืชื•ื‘ ืกืคืจื™ ื”ืœื›ื” ืจื‘ื™ื ืœืžืขืŸย  ืขื ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืœื“ื•ืจื•ืช, ื•ื™ื“ื•ืข ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ื”ื™ื” ื—ืฉื•ื‘ ื•ื—ื‘ื™ื‘ ื‘ืขื™ื ื™ื• ืกืคืจื• ‘ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’ ืืฉืจ ืžืคืจื˜ ืืช ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ืจื›ื™ืœื•ืช. ืื™ืŸ ืœื ื• ืžื•ืฉื’ ืขืœ ื’ื“ืœื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”’ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’, ื•ืœื ื‘ืฆื“ืงื•ืชื• ื”ืจื‘ื”. ื•ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืžื›ืš ื’ืื•ื ื•ืชื• ื”ืžื•ืคืœื’ืช ืฉื”ื™ืชื” ืœืžืขืœื” ืžื›ืœ ื”ื”ืฉื’ื•ืช ืฉืœื ื•. ืจืง ืชืœืžื™ื“ ื—ื›ื ืžื•ืคืœื’ ืฉืœื•ืžื“ ื‘ืขื™ื•ืŸ ืจื‘ ืกื•ื’ื™ื” ืขืœ ืžืคืจืฉื™ื”, ื•ืœืื—ืจ ืžื›ืŸ ืžืขื™ื™ืŸ ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื•ื‘ื“ืงื“ื•ืง ืจื‘ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžืฉื ื” ื‘ืจื•ืจื”, ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื”ืœื›ื” ื•ืฉืขืจ ื”ืฆื™ื•ืŸ, ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœืงื‘ืœ ืžืขื˜ ื”ืฉื’ื” ื‘ื’ืื•ื ื•ืชื• ืฉืœ ื”’ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’. ื•ื”ื ื”, ื›ืœ ื”ืžืขื™ื™ืŸ ื‘ืกืคืจ ‘ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’ ื™ืจืื” ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืขื™ืŸ ืฉื•ืœื—ืŸ ืขืจื•ืš ืฉืœื ื”ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ืจื›ื™ืœื•ืช ืขืœ ื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ื”ื ื•ื“ืงื“ื•ืงื™ื”ื ืขื“ ืœืื—ืช, ืขื ื“ื•ื’ืžืื•ืช ื•ืฆื™ื•ืจื™ื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ื•ืœื‘ืืจ ืืช ื”ื”ืœื›ื” ืœื›ืœ ืคืจื˜ื™ื”ื. ืืช ื”ื ื”ื’ื” ื–ื• ืฉื ื”ื’ ื”ื—”ื— ื‘ืกืคืจ ‘ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’, ืœื”ืืจื™ืš ื›ืœ ื›ืš ื‘ืขื ื™ืŸ ืื—ื“, ืœื ืžืฆื™ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœ ืกืคืจื™ื•, ื•ืœื ื‘ื›ื“ื™ ื ืงืจื ืฉื ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื‘ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ ืขืœ ืฉื ื”ืกืคืจ ‘ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’.

ืจื‘ื™ื ื• ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ื™ื“ืข ื•ืœื™ืžื“ ืื•ืชื ื• ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขื•ืžื“ ื›ืื—ื“ ืžื™ืกื•ื“ื•ืช ืื•ืจื— ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ื›ืœืœ ื™ืฉืจืืœ, ื•ื˜ืจื— ื•ื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืื•ืชื• ื‘ืขื™ืงืจ ื”ืกืคืจื™ื ืœืžืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื•ื ืขื•ืกืง ‘ืจืง’ ื‘ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ืื—ืช. ืื•ืœื ืžืฆื•ื•ื” ื–ื• ืžืขืžื™ื“ื” ืืช ื›ืœ ืฆื•ืจืช ื”ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™!
ืฉืžื™ืจืช ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ โ€“ ื™ืกื•ื“ ืœื—ื™ื™ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”
ื‘ื‘ื™ืื•ืจ ื—ื•ืžืจ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื•ื—ื™ื•ื‘ ื”ื–ื›ื™ืจื” ื”ืชืžื™ื“ื™ ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื”, ื™ืฉ ืœื•ืžืจ ืขืœ ืคื™ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ื‘ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื (ืœื“, ื™ื’- ื™ื“): “ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื ืื•ื”ื‘ ื™ืžื™ื ืœืจืื•ืช ื˜ื•ื‘. ื ืฆื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ื ืš ืžืจืข ื•ืฉืคืชื™ืš ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืžืจืžื””. ื•ื”ื ื”, ‘ื—ื™ื™ื’ ื”ื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ ื”ื™ืงืจ ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืขื•ืœื, ื•ืœื–ื” ืืžืจ ื“ื•ื“ ื”ืžืœืš ืฉื›ืœ ืื“ื ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืœืจืื•ืช ื‘ื˜ื•ื‘, ืขืœื™ื• ืœืฉืžื•ืจ ืืช ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืžืœื“ื‘ืจ ืจืข. ื•ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ืฉืžื‘ืœื™ ืฉืื“ื ืžืงืคื™ื“ ืขืœ ืงื™ื•ื ืžืฆื•ื” ื–ื•, ื’ื ื—ื™ื™ื• ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ืื™ื ื ื—ื™ื™ื. ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ื™ื“ื•ืขื™ื ื‘ื–ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืžื“ืจืฉ ืจื‘ื” (ื•ื™ืงืจ”ืจ ื˜ื–, ื‘): “ืžืขืฉื” ื‘ืจื•ื›ืœ ืื—ื“ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื—ื–ื™ืจ ื‘ืขื™ื™ืจื•ืช ืฉื”ื™ื• ืกืžื•ื›ื•ืช ืœืฆื™ืคื•ืจื™, ื•ื”ื™ื” ืžื›ืจื™ื– ื•ืื•ืžืจ ืžืืŸ ื‘ืขื™ ืœืžื–ื‘ืŸ ืกื ื—ื™ื™ื? ืื•ื“ืงื™ืŸ ืขืœื™ื” [ื“ื—ืงื• ื‘ื• ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ืœืงื ื•ืช ืžืžื ื•] ืจื‘ื™ ื™ื ืื™ ื”ื•ื” ื™ืชื™ื‘ ื•ืคืฉื˜ ื‘ืชื•ืจืงืœื™ื ื™ื” [ื™ืฉื‘ ื•ืœืžื“ ื‘ื˜ืจืงืœื™ื ื•] ืฉืžืขื™ื” ื“ืžื›ืจื™ื– ืžืืŸ ื‘ืขื™ ืกื ื—ื™ื™ื, ื”ืœ ืชื ืกืง ืœื”ื›ื ื–ื‘ื•ืŸ ืœื™ [ื‘ื•ื ืœื›ืืŸ ื•ืชืžื›ื•ืจ ืœื™]. ื”ืœ ืœืื• ืื ืช ืฆืจื™ืš ืœื™ื” ื•ืœื ื“ื›ื•ื•ืชืš [ืืชื” ื•ืฉื›ืžื•ืชืš ืื™ื ื ื–ืงื•ืงื™ื ืœื–ื”]. ืื˜ืจื— ืขืœื™ื” ืกืœื™ืง ืœื’ื‘ื™ื” [ื”ืคืฆื™ืจ ื‘ื• ื•ืขืœื” ืืœื™ื•]. ื”ื•ืฆื™ื ืœื• ืกืคืจ ืชื”ืœื™ื ื”ืจืื” ืœื• ืคืกื•ืง (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ืœื“, ื™ื“): ‘ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’ ืžื” ื›ืชื™ื‘ ื‘ืชืจื™ื” (ืฉื ืœื“, ื™ื“): ‘ื ืฆื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ื ืš ืžืจืข ืกื•ืจ ืžืจืข ื•ืขืฉื” ื˜ื•ื‘’. ื”ืจ ื™ื ืื™ ืืฃ ืฉืœืžื” ืžื›ืจื™ื– ื•ืื•ืžืจ (ืžืฉืœื™ ื›ื, ื›ื’): ‘ืฉื•ืžืจ ืคื™ื• ื•ืœืฉื•ื ื• ืฉื•ืžืจ ืžืฆืจื•ืช ื ืคืฉื•’. ื”ืจ ื™ื ืื™ ื›ืœ ื™ืžื™ ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ืงื•ืจื ื”ืคืกื•ืง ื”ื–ื” ื•ืœื ื”ื™ื™ืชื™ ื™ื•ื“ืข ื”ื™ื›ืŸ ื”ื•ื ืคืฉื•ื˜ ืขื“ ืฉื‘ื ืจื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื•ื”ื•ื“ื™ืขื•: ‘ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื'”. ื•ื”ื™ื™ื ื•, ื›ืืžื•ืจ, ื›ื™ ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉืจื‘ื™ ื™ื ืื™ ืขืฆืžื• ืคื™ืจืฉ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘: “ืžื™ ื”ืื™ืฉ ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื” ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ื ื•ืœื ืžื•ื•ืช, ื‘ื ืจื•ื›ืœ ื–ื” ื•ื”ืขืžื™ื“ ืืช ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ ืขืœ ื—ื™ื™ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืžืฉืžืขื•ืช ื”ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื” ื‘ื™ื•ืชืจ. ืขื ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื™ืŸ ื—ื™ื™ื! ืื™ืŸ ืฆื•ืจืช ืื“ื, ืื“ื ืฉืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื”ื•ื ‘ืžืช ืฉืขื•ืžื“ ืขืœ ืฉื ื™ ืจื’ืœื™ื™ื’ ื–ื” ืœื ื—ื™ื™ื!

ืขื ืžืขื˜ ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ื ื•ืช ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ืฉืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ื‘ื—ื™ืŸ ื‘ืงืœ ืขื“ ื›ืžื” ืžื™ ืฉื ื–ื”ืจ ื‘ื›ืš ื™ืฉ ืœื• ‘ื—ื™ื™ื’. ื”ืœื ืื“ื ืฉืžื•ืจื’ืœ ื‘ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ื—ื™ื˜ื•ื˜ ืื—ืจ ื”ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ืฉืœ ืื—ืจื™ื ื•ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ื›ืš ื‘ื›ืœ ืฉื™ื—ืชื•, ื—ื™ื™ื• ืงืฉื™ื ื•ืžืจื™ื ื›ืœืขื ื”. ื›ืœ ื”ื–ืžืŸ ื”ื•ื ืขื•ืกืง ื‘ืจืื™ื™ืช ื—ืกืจื•ื ื•ืช ื—ื‘ืจื™ื•, ื•ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœื™ื”ื ืจืข, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื›ืš ื”ื ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ื›ืœืคื™ื•, ื•ืื™ืŸ ืœืš ืื“ื ืฉืคืœ ื•ืžื‘ื•ื–ื” ืžืžื ื•. ื•ืœืขื•ืžืช ื–ืืช ืžื™ ืฉื–ื”ื™ืจ ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื‘ืฉืžื™ืขืช ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื•ืืคื™ืœื• ื‘ืื‘ืง ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื”ืจื™ ืžืžื™ืœื ื”ื•ื ืžืชืจื•ืžื ื•ืจื•ื›ืฉ ืงื ื™ืŸ ืฉืœ ืืฆื™ืœื•ืช ื•ืขื“ื™ื ื•ืช ื”ื ืคืฉ. ื”ื•ื ืงื•ื ื” ‘ืœื‘ ืžืจื’ื™ืฉ’ ื‘ืฆืขืจ ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื•ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื”ืขืจื™ืš ื•ืœื›ื‘ื“ ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื•. ืื“ื ื”ื—ื™ ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื–ื”, ื—ื™ื™ื• ื ืขืœื™ื ื™ื•ืชืจ, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื›ื‘ืจ ื”ื•ื ืœื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ื›ืœืฉื”ื•ื ื•ื”ื•ื ืฉืžื•ืจ ื•ืžื•ื’ืŸ ืžื—ื˜ื ื–ื” ื•ืžื—ื˜ืื™ื ืื—ืจื™ื, ืืœื• ื”ื ื”’ื—ื™ื™ื’ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืžื™ ืฉ’ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’.

ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืกื™ืคืจื ื• ื›ืžื” ืคืขืžื™ื ืžื” ื”ื ื—ื™ื™ื ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื, ื—ื™ื™ ‘ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”’, ื›ืคื™ ืฉืชื™ืืจ ื–ืืช ืžืจืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ืจ”ื— ืฉืžื•ืืœื‘ื™ืฅ ื–ืฆ”ืœ. ื‘ืกืžื•ืš ืœื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื™ื” ืกื ื“ืœืจ ืฉื”ื™ื” ืžื›ื™ืŸ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ื‘ื—ื ื•ืชื•, ื•ื‘ื›ืœ ืขืช ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื ื™ื— ืืช ื ืขืœื™ื• ืžืขืœ ื’ื‘ื™ ืžืฉื˜ื— ื’ื“ื•ืœ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœื—ื ื•ืช ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืฉื™ืชื™ื™ื‘ืฉื• ื‘ืฉืžืฉ ืžื”ื“ื‘ืง. ืžื™ื“ื™ ืคืขื ื”ื™ื” ื ืขืžื“ ืžืจืŸ ื”ื’ืจ”ื— ืฉืžื•ืืœื‘ื™ืฅ ื–ืฆ”ืœ ืœื™ื“ ื”ื—ื ื•ืช ื•ื”ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ ืžืžื•ืฉื›ื•ืช ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื ืงื˜ื ื•ืช, ืฉื”ื™ื• ืžื™ื•ืขื“ื•ืช ืœืชื™ื ื•ืง ืฉืœื•ื‘ืฉ ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืœืจืืฉื•ื ื” ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื•. ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื• ื”ืงืจื•ื‘ื™ื ืฉืœ ื”ื’ืจ”ื— ืœื ื”ื‘ื™ื ื• ืžื” ื™ืฉ ืœืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื”, ืžื’ื“ื•ืœื™ ื•ื’ืื•ื ื™ ื”ื“ื•ืจ, ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื›ืš ื•ืœื”ืกืชื›ืœ ื‘ื ืขืœื™ื™ื ืฉืœ ืชื™ื ื•ืงื•ืช. ืœื™ืžื™ื, ืฉืืœ ืื—ื“ ืžื”ืชืœืžื™ื“ื™ื ืืช ืžืจืŸ ื”ื’ืจ”ื— ื–ืฆ”ืœ ื‘ื˜ืขื ื”ื“ื‘ืจ, ื•ื”ืฉื™ื‘ ืœื• ืฉืชื•ืš ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื”ื•ื ืžืกืชื›ืœ ืขืœ ื”ื ืขืœื™ื ื”ื•ื ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืขืœ ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ืœื‘ ื”ื’ื•ืื” ื‘ืืžื ืฉืงื•ื ื” ืœื™ืœื“ื” ื”ืงื˜ืŸ ืืช ื”ื ืขืœื™ื ื”ืจืืฉื•ื ื•ืช ื‘ื—ื™ื™ื•. ื”ืจื™ ืœืš ื—ื™ื™ ‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”’ ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื โ€“ ื”ืฉืชืชืคื•ืช ื‘ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ื™ืœื“ ืขืœ ืžื ืขืœื™ื• ื”ื—ื“ืฉื™ื, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืฉืžื—ื” ื–ื• ืงื™ื™ืžืช ืจืง ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื•ืœื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืจืง ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ืื“ื ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ืฉื ื™ ื•ืœืฉืžื•ื— ื‘ื”, ืื•ืœื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื‘ื ืื“ื ืื™ื ื• ืžืฉืชืชืฃ ื‘ืฉืžื—ืช ื”ืฉื ื™. ื–ื”ื• ืื•ืฉืจ ื”ื—ื™ื™ื ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”!

ื•ืžืื™ื“ืš ื’ื™ืกื, ืื“ื ื”ืžืกื•ื’ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืขืœ ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื”ืจื™ ื”ื•ื ื”ื•ืจืก ืืช ื—ื™ื™ื• ื‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”! ืื™ืŸ ืœื• ืฉื•ื ื”ื ืื” ืžืœื‘ื“ ืขืฆื ื”ืฉืคืœืช ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื•ื›ื™ ื™ืฉ ื”ื ืื” ืืžื™ืชื™ืช ื‘ื”ืฉืคืœืช ื”ืื—ืจ? ืื“ื ื”ืกื‘ื•ืจ ืฉื”ืฉืคืœืช ื”ืื—ืจ ืชืจื•ืžื ืื•ืชื• ืื™ื ื• ืืœื ื˜ื•ืขื”, ื•ืืฃ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ืžืžื™ื“ืช ื”ืื›ื–ืจื™ื•ืช! ืœื ื–ื• ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืืœื ื™ืฉ ื‘ื–ื” ื›ื“ื™ ืœื”ื‘ื™ืื• ืœื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉืคืœื” ื•ื‘ื–ื™ื•ืŸ, ืขืœ ืฉื”ื•ืฆืจืš ‘ืœืจื•ืžื’ ืืช ืขืฆืžื• ืขืœ ื™ื“ื™ ื”ืฉืคืœืช ื—ื‘ืจื•. ื›ืœ ืื“ื ืฉื–ื›ื” ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืžืขืœืช ื—ื™ื™ ‘ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”’ ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื, ืœื ื™ืขืœื” ืขืœ ื“ืขืชื• ืœื™ื”ื ื•ืช ื‘’ื”ื ืื”’ ืžืคื•ืงืคืงืช ื›ื–ื•. ื•ื›ื‘ืจ ืืžืจื• ื—ื–”ืœ (ืขืจื›ื™ืŸ ื˜ื•, ื‘): “ืœืขืชื™ื“ ืœื‘ื ืžืชืงื‘ืฆื•ืช ื›ืœ ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ื•ื‘ืื•ืช ืืฆืœ ื ื—ืฉ ื•ืื•ืžืจื•ืช, ืืจื™ ื“ื•ืจืก ื•ืื•ื›ืœ, ื–ืื‘ ื˜ื•ืจืฃ ื•ืื•ื›ืœ, ืืชื” ืžื” ื”ื ืื” ื™ืฉ ืœืš, ืื•ืžืจ ืœื”ื ื•ื›ื™ ืžื” ื™ืชืจื•ืŸ ืœื‘ืขืœ ื”ืœืฉื•ืŸ”.
ื—ื•ืžืจืช ืขื•ื•ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข โ€“ ืœืœื ืžืขืฉื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื”
ื•ื ืจืื” ืขื•ื“ ืœื”ื•ืกื™ืฃ ื•ืœื‘ืืจ ื‘ื—ื•ืžืจืช ืขื•ื•ืŸ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื›ื™ ื”ื ื” ื™ืฉื ื• ื”ื‘ื“ืœ ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื™ืฉ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืœืฉืืจ ื”ืขื•ื•ื ื•ืช, ื‘ืขื•ื“ ืฉื›ืœ ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื•ืช ื ืฆืจื›ื•ืช ืœืžืขืฉื” ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืžื ืช ืœืขืฉื•ืชืŸ, ื›ื’ื•ืŸ ื‘ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื’ื ื™ื‘ื”, ื—ื™ืœื•ืœ ืฉื‘ืช, ื›ืœืื™ื™ื ื•ืจื™ื‘ื™ืช, ื•ืžืคื ื™ ื›ืš ื ื”ื™ืจ ืœื• ืœืื“ื ืฉื™ืฉ ื‘ืžืขืฉื”ื• ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื•ื ืจืชืข ืžืžืขืฉื” ื”ืขื‘ื™ืจื”. ืื•ืœื ืื™ืกื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ืื™ื ื• ื›ืจื•ืš ื‘ืขืฉื™ื™ืช ืžืขืฉื” ื›ืœืฉื”ื•ื, ืืœื ื‘ื“ื™ื‘ื•ืจ ืื• ืฉืžื™ืขื” ื‘ืœื‘ื“. ื•ืœื›ืš ืกื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืื“ื ืฉืื™ืŸ ื‘ื–ื” ื›ืœ ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื•ืื™ื ื• ื ืจืชืข ืžืžื ื•, ื•ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ื”ื˜ื™ืœื” ื”ืชื•ืจื” ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื–ื›ื•ืจ ืืช ืื™ืกื•ืจ ื–ื” ื”ื™ื˜ื‘, ื•ืื™ืŸ ื“ื™ ื‘ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ื”ืœื‘ ื‘ืœื‘ื“, ืฉื”ืจื™ ืขื‘ื™ืจื” ืขืœ ืขื•ื•ืŸ ื–ื” ืคื•ื’ืžืช ื‘ื›ืœ ืžื”ื•ืช ื”ืื“ื, ืืœื ื”ื•ืฆืจื›ื ื• ืœืฉื ืŸ ื–ืืช ื‘ืคื”, ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ืฆื˜ื•ื™ื ื• ื‘ื–ื›ื™ืจืช ื”ืฉื‘ืช ื•ื™ืฆื™ืืช ืžืฆืจื™ื.

ื‘ืขื•ื ืฉื• ืฉืœ ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข, ื ืืžืจ (ื•ื™ืงืจื ื™ื’, ืžื•): “ื‘ื“ื“ ื™ืฉื‘ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื—ื ื” ืžื•ืฉื‘ื•”, ื•ื‘ื™ืืจื” ื”ื’ืžืจื (ืขืจื›ื™ืŸ ื˜ื–, ื‘): “ืžื” ื ืฉืชื ื” ืžืฆื•ืจืข ืฉืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ‘ื‘ื“ื“ ื™ืฉื‘ ืžื—ื•ืฅ ืœืžื—ื ื” ืžื•ืฉื‘ื•’, ื”ื•ื ื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืœืืฉืชื• ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืœืจืขื”ื• ืœืคื™ื›ืš ืืžืจื” ืชื•ืจื” ื‘ื“ื“ ื™ืฉื‘ ื•ื’ื•'”. ื•ื›ืŸ ืžืฆื™ื ื• ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ืจืžื‘”ื ื‘ืคื™ืจื•ืฉ ื”ืžืฉื ื™ื•ืช (ื ื’ืขื™ื ืคื™”ื‘, ืž”ื”): “ืฉื”ืฆืจืขืช ื”ื–ื• ื”ืืžื•ืจื” ื‘ืชื•ืจื” ืืžืจื• ืฉืื™ื ื” ืืœื ืขื•ื ืฉ ืœื‘ืขืœ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื›ื“ื™ ืฉื™ืคืจื•ืฉ ืžื‘ื ื™ ืื“ื ื•ื™ื ื•ื—ื• ืžื ื–ืงื™ ืœืฉื•ื ื•”. ื•ืžื‘ื•ืืจ ืฉืขื•ื ืฉ ื”ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืœืฉื•ืŸ ื”ืจืข ื‘ื ืœื• ื‘’ืžื™ื“ื” ื›ื ื’ื“ ืžื™ื“ื”’, ืฉื›ื™ื•ืŸ ืฉืœื ื—ืฉืฉ ืœื”ื‘ื“ื™ืœ ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื™ืฉ ืœืจืขื”ื• ื‘ืœืฉื•ื ื• ื”ืจืขื”, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉืื™ื ื• ื™ื•ื“ืข ืœื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื‘ืื•ืคืŸ ื ืขืœื”, ื ืขื ืฉ ื‘ื ื’ืข ื”ืฆืจืขืช, ืœืžืขืŸ ื™ืฆื ืžืŸ ื”ืžื—ื ื” ืœืฉื‘ืช ื‘ื“ื“, ื•ื™ืชื‘ื“ืœ ืžืฉืืจ ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื”ื—ื™ื•ืช ืืช ื—ื™ื™ ื”ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื” ื”ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื.

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ืื ื• ืžืชืงืจื‘ื™ื ื•ื”ื•ืœื›ื™ื ืœื™ืžื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืžืžืฉืžืฉื™ื ื•ื‘ืื™ื, ื•ืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืชืขื•ืจืจ ื•ืœื”ืชื—ื–ืง ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืฉืืช ื•ื‘ืคืจื˜ ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืœื•. ืžืจืŸ ื”ื’ืจ”ื— ื–ืฆ”ืœ ื”ื™ื” ื ื•ืฉื ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœืคื ื™ ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ ื”ืžืชืคืœืœื™ื ื‘ืจืืฉ ื”ืฉื ื” ืงื•ื“ื ื”ืชืงื™ืขื•ืช, ื•ื‘ื™ื•ื ื›ื™ืคื•ืจ, ื•ื‘ืฉื ื™ ื–ืžื ื™ื ื ืฉื’ื‘ื™ื ืืœื• ื”ื•ื ื”ื™ื” ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืžืขืœืช ื”ื”ืจื’ืฉื•ืช ืฉืœ ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ื›ืœืคื™ ื—ื‘ืจื•, ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉื–ื›ื•ืจื ื™ ืฉืคืขื ืื—ืช ื”ื•ื ื“ื™ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ืกื‘ืœื ื”ื’ื“ื•ืœ ื•ื”ืžืชืžืฉืš ืฉืœ ื™ื”ื•ื“ื™ ืจื•ืกื™ื” [ืงื•ื“ื ืฉื”ืฉืชื—ืจืจื• ืžืžืฉื˜ืจ ื”ืงื•ืžื•ื ื™ื–ื] ื•ืขืœ ื›ืš ืฉืื™ื ื ื• ืžืจื’ื™ืฉื™ื ืืช ืกื‘ืœื ื›ืจืื•ื™. ื•ื ืขืžื•ื“ ื•ื ืชื‘ื•ื ืŸ, ื•ื›ื™ ื—ืกืจ ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืขืœื™ื”ื ื™ืฉ ืฆื•ืจืš ืœื“ื‘ืจ ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ื”ื ื•ืจืื™ื ื‘ืคื ื™ ื”ืฆื™ื‘ื•ืจ, ื”ืœื ื–ื• ืฉืขื” ืฉืื ื• ืขื•ืžื“ื™ื ืœืžืฉืคื˜ ืœืคื ื™ ืžืœืš ืžืœื›ื™ ื”ืžืœื›ื™ื ื•ื”ื™ื” ืœื• ืœื“ื‘ืจ ืขืœ ื ื•ืฉืื™ื ืœื›ืื•ืจื” ื’ื‘ื•ื”ื™ื ื‘ื”ืจื‘ื”. ืืžื ื ื”ืชืฉื•ื‘ื” ื”ืจืื•ื™ื” ืœื–ื”, ื›ื™ ืื›ืŸ ื›ืŸ! ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ืขื™ืงืจ ื‘ืงืฉื•ืชื™ื ื• ื”ื™ื ืœื–ื›ื•ืช ืœื—ื™ื™ื, ื•ืขืœ ื–ื” ื ืกื•ื‘ ืขื™ืงืจ ื“ื™ืŸ ื”ืงื‘”ื”, ื•ืœื›ืš ืื ื• ืฆืจื™ื›ื™ื ื‘ื™ืžื™ื ืืœื• ืœื”ื›ื™ืจ ื‘ืžืขืœืช ื—ื™ื™ื ืืžื™ืชื™ื™ื.

ื•ื‘ืœ ื ื˜ืขื” ืœื—ืฉื•ื‘, ื›ื™ ืื™ืŸ ื”ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืืžื•ืจื™ื ืืœื ืœืขื ื™ืŸ ื”ืชื—ื–ืงื•ืช ื‘ืขื ื™ื ื™ ‘ื‘ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•’, ืฉืžื•ื˜ืœ ืขืœ ื”ืื“ื ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื•ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื—ื‘ืจื• ื›ืื™ืœื• ื”ื™ื” ื›ืžื•ืชื•, ืื•ืœื ืื™ืŸ ืœื–ื” ืฉื™ื™ื›ื•ืช ืœืขื ื™ื™ืŸ ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ื”ื ื•ื’ืขื™ื ืœ’ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœืžืงื•ื’, ืžืฉื•ื ืฉื”ื ื‘ื”ื ืชืœื™ื, ืื™ ืืคืฉืจ ืœื”ืชื—ื–ืง ื•ืœื”ืชืขืœื•ืช ื‘ืจื•ื—ื ื™ื•ืช ื›ืœืœ ืœืœื ืฉื ืชืขืœื” ืชื—ื™ืœื” ื‘ืขื ื™ื™ื ื™ ‘ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื•’ ื•ื›ืคื™ ืฉื ื™ื ื• ื‘ืื‘ื•ืช (ืค”ื’, ืž”ื™): “ื›ืœ ืฉืจื•ื— ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื ื•ื—ื” ื”ื™ืžื ื•, ืจื•ื— ื”ืžืงื•ื ื ื•ื—ื” ื”ื™ืžื ื•. ื•ื›ืœ ืฉืื™ืŸ ืจื•ื— ื”ื‘ืจื™ื•ืช ื ื•ื—ื” ื”ื™ืžื ื•, ืื™ืŸ ืจื•ื— ื”ืžืงื•ื ื ื•ื—ื” ื”ื™ืžื ื•”. ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœื—ื‘ืจื• ื•ื‘ื™ืŸ ืื“ื ืœืžืงื•ื – ืื—ื“ ื”ื. ื•ืžื˜ืขื ื–ื” ื—ื•ื‘ื” ืขืœื™ื ื• ืœื”ืชื—ื–ืง ื‘ื™ืชืจ ืฉืืช ื‘ืœื™ืžื•ื“ ืกืคืจ ‘ื”ื—ืคืฅ ื—ื™ื™ื’, ื•ืœื”ืฉื›ื™ืœ ื•ืœื“ืขืช ืฉืขื™ืงืจ ‘ื—ื™ื™ ืขื•ืœื ื”ื–ื”’, ื”ื•ื ืœื”ืจื’ื™ืฉ ืืช ื”ืฉื ื™ ื‘ื›ืœ ืขื ื™ื ื™ื•, ื‘ืขืช ืฆืขืจ ื•ื‘ืขืช ืฉืžื—ื”, ืœื›ื‘ื“ื• ื•ืœืจื•ืžืžื•, ื•ืžืžื™ืœื ื ืฉืžื•ืจ ืขืœ ืงื“ื•ืฉืช ื”ืคื” ืœื‘ืœ ื ื•ืฆื™ื ืžืคื™ื ื• ืชื™ื‘ื” ืื—ืช ืงื•ื“ื ืฉื ืžื“ื•ื“ ืื•ืชื” ื”ื™ื˜ื‘ ื‘ืขืฉืจ ืžืฉืงื•ืœื•ืช.

ืžืจืŸ ืจืืฉ ื”ื™ืฉื™ื‘ื” ื”ื’ืื•ืŸ ื”ืจื‘ ื ืชืŸ ืฆื‘ื™ ืคื™ื ืงืœ ื–ืฆืœืœื””ื” ืœื ื”ืฆืœื™ื— ืœื”ืžืฉื™ืš ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ื• ืžื—ืžืช ื—ื•ืœื™ื•, ื•ืกื™ื™ื ื‘ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืžื‘ื”ื™ืœื™ื ืืœื•, ื›ืคื™ ืจื•ื ืžื“ืจื’ืชื• :

ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืชื”ื™ืœื™ื ื ื, ื™ื–): “ื”’ ืฉืคืชื™ ืชืคืชื—”, ืžื™ ื”ื•ื ืฉื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ, ืžื™ ืฉืžืงื™ื™ื ื‘ืขืฆืžื• ืืช ื“ื‘ืจื™ ื”ื›ืชื•ื‘ (ืฉื ืœื“, ื™ื“): “ื ืฆื•ืจ ืœืฉื•ื ืš ืžืจืข ื•ืฉืคืชื™ืš ืžื“ื‘ืจ ืžืจืžื””. ืื ื™ ื—ื•ืฉื‘ ืฉื ื›ืฉืœืชื™ ื”ืฉื‘ื•ืข ื‘ืขื ื™ื ื™ื ืืœื• ื•ืœื›ืš ืื™ื ื ื™ ื™ื›ื•ืœ ืœื“ื‘ืจ… ื™ืฉ ืœื™ ื”ืจื‘ื” ื“ื‘ืจื™ื ืœื‘ืงืฉ ืžื›ื… ื”ืงื‘”ื” ื™ืขื–ื•ืจ ืฉื ื–ื›ื” ืœืขืžื•ื“ ื‘ื™ืžื™ ื”ื“ื™ืŸ ื‘ืคื” ืงื“ื•ืฉ ื•ื ืงื™.

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Wahrsager, Harav Hagaon Meir Shlita

One Mouth, One Purpose

Parashas Tazria-Metzora

Harav Hagaon Meir Wahrsager shlita

Tzaraas, the Gemara tells us in Eirachin, results from the sin of lashon hara. But how can we guard ourselves from that sin?

A statement of R’ Shimon bar Yochai illuminates the way for us. The Yerushalmi (Berachos 1:2) relates that R’ Shimon bar Yochai said, โ€œIf I had stood at Har Sinai when Hashem gave the Torah, I would have asked Hashem to create two mouths for a person, one to use for Torah, and one to use for his other needs.โ€ Subsequently, however, R’ Shimon bar Yochai changed his mind. โ€œItโ€™s hard enough for a person to refrain from evil speech with one mouth,โ€ he concluded, โ€œso imagine how hard it would be to guard two mouths!โ€

The Shev Shmaatsa explains in his hakdamah, based on the Maharal, what would be the advantage of having one mouth reserved for divrei Torah and a separate mouth designated for mundane matters, such as business and casual conversation.

We know that Torah Shebichsav is written on a klaf, but does Torah Shebeโ€™al Peh have a klaf? Yes, says the Maharal. The Yidโ€™s mouth is the klaf. If so, reasons the Shmaatsa, then just as the klaf of a sefer Torah must be crafted lishmah, and designated only for the sake of the sefer Torah, then a person should really also have a mouth that is designated purely for divrei Torah. That is why R’ Shimon bar Yochai initially thought that it would be better to have one mouth only for Torah, and a separate mouth for other types of speech, which are not lishmah.

In the end, he decided that it would be too difficult to control ourselves from lashon hara โ€” which makes it sound as though he really thought it would be preferable to have two mouths, and he reconsidered only out of concern for lashon hara.

This conclusion is hard to understand, however. Even if a person would have two mouths, he still would have only one brain. How, then, could he speak out of two mouths simultaneously? Would a person talk more if he had two mouths?

We can explain that R’ Shimon bar Yochai did not mean that a person would speak more if he would have a second mouth. Rather, he meant that although there would be an advantage to separating words of Torah from mundane words, that separation would carry a great danger that would overshadow this advantage. If a person had two mouths, he might assume that kodesh and chol are two separate realms, and the mouth thatโ€™s designated for the mundane is not a venue for holiness. If so, he might reason, whatโ€™s so bad about using that mouth for garbage and failing to elevate it? After all, he has another, pure mouth that is designated for holy matters. This mundane mouth is not connected to holiness, so who cares what it says?

To dispel that notion, we were given only one mouth. The same mouth that utters divrei Torah, that proclaims Shema Yisrael, that speaks the words of the holy Rishonim, that articulates a kasha on the sugya, is also the mouth that talks about business matters and other worldly concerns. But because it is also the mouth of kedushah, the holiness influences and shapes even the divrei chol that the person utters.

Fusing Kodesh and Chol

This is a fundamental idea that relates to all areas of our avodah.

We might assume that it would be better to separate the holy from the profane, and that this would indeed be an upgrade for matters of kedushah. But thatโ€™s not the purpose of our existence in this world. Hashem created this world as a mixture of kodesh and chol, and He charged us with the mission of fusing the two and elevating our bodies โ€” and all of the physical world โ€” in our pursuit of holiness.

Letโ€™s take the concept of fasting as an example.

Fasting is a form of atonement, and is meant to help a person develop self-control as he abstains from food. But thereโ€™s also a form of abstinence known as the Taanis HaRaavad, as described by Rabbeinu Yonah, which involves leaving over some food at the end of your meal and abstaining from the final bites that will bring full satiation. There is genius behind this form of fasting, for it often happens that after a day of fasting, when a person controls his urge to eat, he attacks his food with gusto, fressing it like an animal. When a person divides the spiritual and the physical into two separate realms, he controls himself at certain times, but then reverts to his animalistic self when that โ€œspiritualโ€ period ends.

The Taanis HaRaavid propels a person to learn self-control while he is eating and indulging. Even when filling his stomach, he is conscious of the grandeur of a human being, so he is not overtaken by his taavas haโ€™achilah.

This goal of fusing kodesh and chol is what R’ Shimon bar Yochai was conveying when he said that itโ€™s better for a person to have one mouth.

No Double Identity

This concept is also very pertinent to a personโ€™s Torah learning and his efforts to earn a living. Often, when people segue from full-time learning into the business world, whether full-time or part-time, they perceive a sort of split: Thereโ€™s my learning, and thereโ€™s my work. There was a time when they identified as bnei Torah, but now theyโ€™re different people.

Thatโ€™s the worst mistake.

The Torahโ€™s influence over a personโ€™s life is total, and does not differentiate between the spiritual realm and the mundane realm. A person has to realize that heโ€™s the same person at work as he was in the beis midrash.

When a person maintains kevius ittim and dresses like a ben Torah, these serve as signposts, and create a unified identity of a ben Torah that extends to both his learning and his work. He does not have โ€œtwo mouths,โ€ two identities. He is one person, with one mouth.

When the mouth of chol is separated from the mouth of kedushah, that creates a massive danger. Who knows, as R’ Shimon bar Yochai said, how much lashon hara a person would speak if his words of kedushah and chol were not uttered by a single-unit mouth, with no bridge of influence between the two.

Similarly, when a person views any part of life as not connected to kedushah, he is in great peril.

Getting back to our parashah of Tazria-Metzora, Hakadosh Baruch Hu knows that we need to speak about all kinds of things. He placed us into this physical world, where there are so many mundane matters that demand our attention. Our challenge is to control our mouth, and the way to gain control over that mouth is to understand why we have only one mouth. The same mouth that speaks Hakadosh Baruch Huโ€™s beautiful words of Torah, and repeats the insights of the gedolim, also discuss business matters and schmoozes. When we identify all those words as part and parcel of our role as ovdei Hashem, that brings tremendous elevation to all aspects of our lives, and empowers our divrei Torah to influence the divrei chol that we speak with the very same mouth.

Letโ€™s use this idea to transform all parts of life, and may we be zocheh, with Hashemโ€™s help, to fulfill the words ื ึฐืฆึนืจ ืœึฐืฉืื•ึนื ึฐืšึธ ืžึตืจึธืข ื•ึผืฉึฐื‚ืคึธืชึถื™ืšึธ ืžึดื“ึทึผื‘ึตึผืจ ืžึดืจึฐืžึธื” ืกื•ึผืจ ืžึตืจึธืข ื•ึทืขึฒืฉึตื‚ื” ื˜ื•ึนื‘.

Gut Shabbos.

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